Varg Folkman
Varg Folkman
Policy Analyst
Varg Lukas Folkman is a Policy Analyst in the Europe’s Political Economy programme at the European Policy Centre (EPC). His work centres on European industrial policy, digital infrastructure, competition, trade and EU/China relations. Before joining the EPC, Varg worked as a competition and industrial policy reporter at Politico Europe. He previously worked as a lawyer in Norway, as a consultant and in different Norwegian media roles.

PROGRAMME

Europe’s Political Economy

PROJECTS

Brussels Economic Security Forum
Subsea Cables: Navigating Europe’s Competitiveness and Resilience in Critical Infrastructure

AREAS OF EXPERTISE

Industrial policy, trade relations, EU/China relations, competition policy, state aid policy, digital infrastructure

EDUCATION

Masters degree in law from the University of Bergen
Bachelors degree in philosophy from the University of Bergen

LANGUAGES

English, Norwegian, Swedish, Danish

PUBLICATION
May 26, 2026
by Georg Riekeles, Elizabeth Kuiper, Paweł Świeboda, Varg Folkman, Fabian Zuleeg, Edward Fishman, Bart Hogeveen, Jessica Moss, Maria Demertzis, Bianca Baumler
EPC ROUND-UP
Mar 13, 2026
by Alberto-Horst Neidhardt, Amanda Paul, Eric Maurice, Paul Taylor, Almut Möller, Emma Woodford, Stefan Šipka, Paweł Świeboda, Varg Folkman, Elixabete Arrieta, Mihai Sebastian Chihaia
EPC ROUND-UP
Feb 11, 2026
by Elizabeth Kuiper, Corina Stratulat, Liza Saris, Paweł Świeboda, Varg Folkman
POLICY BRIEF
Dec 16, 2025
by Raul Villegas, Elixabete Arrieta, Varg Folkman, Paul Taylor, Svitlana Taran
COMMENTARY
May 13, 2025
by Chris Allen, Varg Folkman, Philipp Lausberg
Stop sucking up to Trump’: US threat to meddle in Europe is fuelling pressure for a collective push-back

In an opinion piece on Monday, Georg Riekeles and Varg Folkman predicted that Washington will, as it draws back militarily, pull harder on other coercive levers to reshape Europe in the political direction the US wants. Not just on trade, either: as Mudde also noted, this could mean the US demanding protection for far-right free speech.

The Guardian
Dec 10, 2025
With: Varg Folkman, Georg Riekeles
Trump’s new doctrine confirms it. Ready or not, Europe is on its own

We can move from defensive crouch to position of strength but only if we use the economic cards we have against US coercion.

Europe is on a trajectory towards nothing less than “civilisational erasure”, the Trump administration claims in its extraordinary new National Security Strategy, a document that blames European integration and “activities of the European Union that undermine political liberty and sovereignty” for some of the continent’s deepest problems.

Guardian
Dec 08, 2025
With: Varg Folkman, Georg Riekeles
Are we ready for a protectionist EU?

Varg Folkman wrote about the protectionist drift in the world. As others restrict access to their markets and the economy gets imbued with security concerns, the EU will follow suit - it has to. But are we ready for a protectionist EU?
 

Euractiv
Oct 09, 2025
With: Varg Folkman
EU unlikely to back down on digital rules despite US tariff threat: analyst

The European Union is unlikely to soften its stance on digital regulations despite fresh tariff threats from U.S. President Donald Trump, according to Varg Folkman, a policy analyst at the European Policy Center on Saturday.

Bastille Post
Aug 31, 2025
With: Varg Folkman
Europe’s trade deal with the US was dead on arrival – it needs to be buried. Here’s how to do it

Nothing is agreed until everything is agreed. The EU should now steel itself and reject the terms imposed by Donald Trump

The Guardian
Aug 02, 2025
With: Varg Folkman, Georg Riekeles
Op-ed: Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ hits the EU with a retaliation dilemma

As the EU considers retaliating against steep US tariffs, the bloc will need a calibrated — and unified — response.

The Parliament Magazine
Apr 07, 2025
With: Varg Folkman
Brussels, my love? Brussels promises to make red tape disappear

Varg Folkman believes that it's starting to be too late: "We have to face that we have been outcompeted by the Chinese. They are cheaper but also more technologically advanced."

Euronews
Feb 01, 2025
With: Varg Folkman
Op-ed: Maroš Šefčovič may have the toughest job in the EU

As the new trade and economic security commissioner, Maroš Šefčovič will have to confront the threat of trade wars, sluggish EU economies and stiff global competition.

The Parliament Magazine
Jan 09, 2025
With: Varg Folkman
US-China rivalry comes to a climax as Trump meets Xi in Beijing

Donald Trump’s upcoming meeting on Thursday (14 May) with Chinese president Xi Jinping marks an important flash point in the long-running rivalry between the nations and their leaders.

The intensity of the rivalry has ebbed and flowed, with periods of animosity giving way to uneasy reproachment. As Trump heads to China, it’s unclear if the current stand-off between the countries will persist or not. 

The relationship between the United States and China across the Trump administrations has been characterised by a dual-track approach.

Read the op-ed here.

May 12, 2026 , https://euobserver.com/215802/us-china-rivalry-comes-to-a-climax-as-trump-meets-xi-in-beijing/
EUObserver
US-China rivalry comes to a climax as Trump meets Xi in Beijing

Donald Trump’s upcoming meeting on Thursday (14 May) with Chinese president Xi Jinping marks an important flash point in the long-running rivalry between the nations and their leaders.

The intensity of the rivalry has ebbed and flowed, with periods of animosity giving way to uneasy reproachment. As Trump heads to China, it’s unclear if the current stand-off between the countries will persist or not. 

The relationship between the United States and China across the Trump administrations has been characterised by a dual-track approach.

Read the op-ed here.

May 12, 2026 , https://euobserver.com/215802/us-china-rivalry-comes-to-a-climax-as-trump-meets-xi-in-beijing/
EUObserver
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